How do you issue a non-charted holding pattern clearance?

Issuing a non-charted holding pattern clearance requires a comprehensive approach to ensure that the pilot has all necessary information to execute the holding procedure safely and efficiently. Including holding instructions and an Expect Further Clearance (EFC) time is crucial for the following reasons:

First, the holding instructions provide the pilot with specific details about the holding pattern, such as the entry procedures, the direction of turns (right or left), and the altitude at which the holding is to be maintained. This information enables the pilot to comprehend how to enter the hold and maintain the correct flight path while in the pattern.

Second, the EFC time is essential as it informs the pilot when they can expect further instructions from air traffic control. This helps in managing the pilot’s expectations and planning for either continuation in the hold or a subsequent clearance. By providing both the holding instructions and EFC time, you are ensuring complete situational awareness for the pilot during the holding procedure.

Waypoint information, altitude restrictions, and holding direction are important components in flight operations but are not sufficient on their own for a non-charted holding pattern clearance. They do not encompass the full scope of necessary details that ensure safe and effective holding procedures.